Aluminum prices rose first and then fell in April, and the market competition intensified

Aluminum prices rose first and then fell in April

 

Thiourea

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, on April 27, 2023, the average price of domestic aluminum ingots in the East China market was 18580 yuan/ton, a daily decrease of 1.40%. Compared to the beginning of the month (April 1), the aluminum price was 18676.67 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.52%.

 

In the long run, after the current high price has fallen, it has been fluctuating sideways within the range of 17500 to 19500 yuan/ton. In mid April, aluminum prices improved, breaking through 19000 yuan/ton within the month, and starting to decline this week.

 

Overview of recent market trends and motivations

 

The insufficient precipitation in the southwest and northwest has triggered a trend of reduced production of electrolytic aluminum, driving up the early aluminum price market. Recently, the hype has been released. On the macro level, American consumer confidence has dropped to the lowest level since last July. Concerns about the banking crisis have flared again. The problem of the US debt ceiling is approaching. Domestic consumption data is weak, policy side stimulus is limited, and the global economic outlook is bleak. The overall performance of the consumer end is average, causing continuous pressure on aluminum prices, with aluminum prices dropping slightly from their high levels.

 

Clear inventory removal within the month

 

Inventory data: The social inventory of aluminum ingots decreased significantly in April. Inventory data shows that as of April 24th, the social inventory of mainstream regions in China was 838000 tons, a decrease of 132000 tons compared to the inventory of 220000 tons removed on March 30th and the historical inventory of the same period in April 2022.

 

General export situation

 

The latest data from the General Administration of Customs shows that in March 2023, China exported 497400 tons of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products, a year-on-year decrease of 16.3%; From January to March, the cumulative export volume was 1.3778 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 15.4%. In March, China imported 205500 tons of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products, a year-on-year increase of 1.8%; From January to March, the cumulative import volume was 574800 tons, a year-on-year increase of 7.8%.

 

In terms of downstream aluminum products: In the first quarter of 2023, the total export volume of aluminum products in China was approximately 1.312 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 15%; The year-on-year decline in aluminum exports in March was significant, mainly due to a 23.5% year-on-year decrease in plate and strip exports. Other sectors recorded an increase year-on-year, with aluminum profile exports significantly increasing both month on month and year on year.

 

Domestic production slightly increased

 

The production of electrolytic aluminum in March was 3.367 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.0%; The cumulative production from January to March was 10.102 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%.

 

The aluminum production in March was 5.789 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.1%; The cumulative production from January to March was 14.323 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%.

 

The aluminum alloy production in March was 1.323 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 16.0%; The cumulative production from January to March was 3.129 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 12.3%.

 

Future market forecast

 

From the supply side perspective, production remained stable in April, and inventory data showed a clear trend of inventory depletion in the electrolytic aluminum industry. The main game point currently lies in the actual supply and demand changes in the later stage. It is expected that aluminum prices will mainly fluctuate around 18800 yuan/ton in the short term, and we will be watching downstream consumption intensity in the near future.

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